A grab bag is a vital piece of safety equipment
should be there in your boat that must be prepared and ready to go in
case of an emergency such as a serious fire, sinking vessel, or medical
evacuation.
The contents
may differ slightly depending on whether you are coastal sailing,
heading offshore on a transatlantic crossing, or have a budget to
consider.
It is important to put careful consideration into
choosing the right emergency equipment for your sailing vessel and
planned passage. When it comes to the crunch you don’t want your grab
bag to be ill-equipped.
A grab bag is a vital piece of safety equipment.
Life Raft Basic Survival Kit
Many life rafts come with a basic sea survival kit included. The contents can vary, so it is a good idea to check what is included with your life raft onboard. You can adapt the grab bag to suit your vessel requirements.
Some Life Raft
comes equipped with: a rescue quoit with 30m of line, pair of oars,
sponges, bailer, waterproof torch & batteries, life saving signal
card, red hand flares, floating knife, sea anchor, set of repair clamps
and a hand pump.
Some Liferaft Equipment Pack includes: a
rescue quoit & 30m line, paddles, bailer, sponges, pump, repair kit,
sea anchor & line, whistle, waterproof torch, signalling mirror,
survival instructions & liferaft manual, solas card of distress
signals, floating liferaft safety knife, sea sickness tablets, solas red
hand flares, solas red parachute rockets, solas external lighting
system, rainwater catching system on canopy and an insulated thermal
floor.
Types of Grab Bag
A grab bag needs to be completely waterproof with the ability to float. A roll-top dry bag is adequate, or a rigid flare canister. It is a good idea to have a line attached to the grab bag so it can be tethered if necessary. There are a range of grab bags available to buy, or if you purchase a ready-made pack then it may include the grab bag too.
Abandoning Ship – Where to Place Your Grab Bag
The grab bag needs to be stored in an easy-to-reach position in case of emergency. All crew members should be briefed on its location and contents. It should be the first item picked up in an abandon ship/evacuation procedure. Any non-essential equipment can be gathered (if there is enough time) before boarding the life raft.
Essential Grab Bag Items
- Passport, cash/credit cards and ship’s log/papers
- Handheld VHF
- Drinking water
- Flares
- First Aid Kit/Medication
- Food
- Navigation tools
- Knife
- Foil blankets
- Torch & batteries
- Bailer/hand pump
- Oars
- Signalling mirror & whistle
- Sea anchor.
Additional Grab Bag Items
- EPIRB/PLB
- Laser flares
- Satellite phone
- Watermaker
- SART
- Fishing kit/spear gun
- Life raft repair kit
- Spare glasses
- Pack of cards
- Sunscreen
- Spare 30m line.
You should access and update your
grab bag regularly to ensure nothing is out-of-date and that items
such as batteries and electronics are in good working order.
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